Spine Care – Dr. Rohan

Sciatica treatment focuses on relieving pain caused by irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back down to the legs. It commonly occurs due to a slipped disc, spinal stenosis, or degenerative spine changes. Symptoms may include sharp radiating leg pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness. Most cases improve with conservative management, while advanced treatments are reserved for persistent or severe symptoms.

Treatment Options for Sciatica

• Medications & Pain Management: Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and muscle relaxants are commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation and relieve nerve irritation. In some cases, neuropathic medications are used to specifically target nerve-related pain. Proper medical supervision ensures safe and effective symptom control.
• Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation: Structured physiotherapy programs focus on stretching tight muscles, strengthening core and back muscles, and improving posture. Specific exercises help reduce pressure on the sciatic nerve and prevent recurrence. Regular guided therapy significantly improves mobility and functional recovery.
• Epidural Steroid Injections: For patients with severe radiating pain, epidural steroid injections may be recommended. These injections deliver anti-inflammatory medication directly around the irritated nerve root, providing faster pain relief and allowing patients to participate more effectively in rehabilitation.
• Lifestyle & Activity Modification: Avoiding prolonged sitting, maintaining proper posture, weight management, and ergonomic corrections are essential components of long-term relief. Controlled physical activity such as walking and low-impact exercises helps maintain spinal health and reduce flare-ups.
• Minimally Invasive Surgical Treatment: If symptoms persist despite adequate conservative care or if there is progressive weakness, minimally invasive procedures such as microdiscectomy or endoscopic decompression may be advised. These surgeries relieve nerve compression with small incisions, less pain, and quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgery.